A blue two-barrel tunnel, a mountain above, and three orange stylized lines with the text "Heroes Tunnel Project"

Frequently Asked Questions

The Heroes Tunnel project is a Connecticut Department of Transportation (CTDOT) initiative focused on improving safety, reliability, and long-term performance of the Wilbur Cross Parkway (Route 15) tunnel system. The project includes structural rehabilitation of the tunnel lining and upgrades to the life safety and fire protections systems, addressing critical infrastructure needs and enhancing overall safety. Currently in the preliminary design and environmental review phases, the project encompasses the tunnel and its approaches in Woodbridge, Hamden, and New Haven, with ongoing opportunities for public involvement to help share project outcomes.
Standard construction best management practices and established CTDOT guidance will be followed to limit construction noise during both daytime and nighttime hours. While most high-noise activities are anticipated to occur during the day, the project team is also evaluating the use of robotic hydrodemolition, which uses pressurized water instead of jackhammering and can significantly reduce noise, dust, and other impacts.
Roads that may carry construction traffic, including Baldwin Drive, will be evaluated to determine existing conditions. While repaving Baldwin Drive is not currently included in the project scope, CTDOT is coordinating with the Connecticut Department of Energy and Environmental Protection (DEEP), which owns the roadway, to assess conditions and determine whether any improvements may be warranted.
The project proposes advance oversize vehicle detection systems at all tunnel approaches. These systems may include warning lights, direct notifications to motorists, and automatic alerts to emergency services. CTDOT is also coordinating with the Federal Highway Administration and other state departments of transportation to evaluate best practices and ensure the systems align with established and emerging standards.
Permanent lane-change barriers are not recommended due to tunnel width and design speed constraints. However, movable or temporary barriers, including zipper-style systems, are being considered for use during nighttime crossovers and maintenance operations.
Yes. New Variable Message Signs (VMS), including signage in Hamden, are incorporated into the project plans to provide advance warning of tunnel conditions or incidents.
No decorative or architectural lighting is proposed. Tunnel lighting will be installed within the barrels to ensure that the roadways are properly illuminated.
The project team evaluated options for minor widening and improved emergency egress; however, the existing tunnel cross section limits the feasibility of widening. There is insufficient width to meet NFPA 502 requirements for a dedicated emergency walkway. Consistent with NFPA 502 guidance, the existing roadway may be used for emergency egress when traffic is stopped, and this approach has informed the proposed tunnel safety systems.
Yes. Existing tunnel walls and portal materials will be evaluated and rehabilitated as needed. This includes reviewing areas where bricks were previously used to replace damaged stone, with the goal of achieving a consistent appearance where feasible.