Freshwater

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  • Chain Pickerel

    The chain pickerel is Connecticut’s largest native freshwater predatory fish. Before the introduction of bass, it was the top predator in the state’s lakes and ponds.

  • Rock Bass

    Rock bass have relatively large mouths, so are commonly caught by anglers seeking larger gamefish.

  • Goldfish

    Learn about goldfish in Connecticut, an introduced species that is native to Asia and common in urban ponds.

  • Swamp Darter

    Swamp darters are very small, camouflaged and secretive. Primarily for this reason, their distribution in Connecticut is not fully defined, nor is it clear whether their range has changed over time.

  • Shortnose Sturgeon

    Learn about the shortnose sturgeon, a state and federally endangered species that call the CT River home.

  • Grass Carp

    Native to China and Siberia, this gigantic freshwater fish has been widely stocked for weed control.

  • Fourspine Stickleback

    True to their names, sticklebacks have very sharp spines, which can be locked in an upright position, causing these little fish to be very unpalatable for most predators.

  • Perches and Darters

    Perches are distributed throughout temperate fresh waters of the Northern Hemisphere. However, all of the many species of diminutive darters are native only to North America.

  • Threespine Stickleback

    Freshwater populations exist as far south as Massachusetts, but none are known in Connecticut.

  • Redbreast Sunfish

    In Connecticut, the redbreast sunfish typically outnumbers other sunfish species only in river environments.

  • Ninespine Stickleback

    Ninespine stickleback males build little tunnel-shaped nests out of bits of vegetation.

  • Mudminnows

    Mudminnows are a small family of the Northern Hemisphere that look similar to killifish and minnows, but are actually more closely related to pike.

  • Atlantic Salmon

    Atlantic salmon were extirpated from the Connecticut River and, despite extensive restoration efforts, self-sustaining runs do not occur.

  • White Perch

    Adorned with an armament of long, sharp spines, white perch are difficult for both anglers and predators to handle.

  • Walleye

    Although relatively feeble fighters on rod and reel, walleye are an esteemed game and food fish throughout their range.