Connecticut General Assembly

2025 Legislative Committee Assignments

REPRESENTATIVES BOLINSKY, Ranking Member, 106th Dist.; CASE, 63rd; PIZZUTO, 71st.

 

APPROPRIATIONS

 

SENATORS OSTEN, Chm., 19th Dist.; HARTLEY, Vice Chm., 15th; AKUSHNER, Vice Chm., 24th; ANWAR, 3rd; FLEXER, 29th; LESSER, 9th; MARX, 20th; MCCRORY, 2nd; SLAP, 5th; WINFIELD, 10th.

 

SENATORS SOMERS, Ranking Member, 18th Dist.; BERTHEL, 32nd; GORDON, 35th; HARDING, 30th.

 

REPRESENTATIVES WALKER, Chm., 93rd District; EXUM, Vice Chm., 19th; PARIS, Vice Chm., 145th; BAKER, 124th; BELTON, 100th; BROWN, 127th; CANDELARIA, 95th; DATHAN, 142nd; DEFRONZO, 26th; DELANY, 144th; DILLON, 92nd; FELIPE, 130th; GARIBAY, 60th; GIBSON, 15th; GILCHREST, 18th; GONZALEZ, 3rd; HADDAD, 54th; JOHNSON, 49th; KAVROS DEGRAW, 17th; KAHN, 5th; LEEPER, 132nd; MARTINEZ, 22nd; MCCARTHY VAHEY, 133rd; NOLAN, 39th; REYES, 75th; ROSARIO, 128th; RYAN, 139th; SANCHEZ, 6th; SANCHEZ, 24th; SIMMS, 140th.

 

REPRESENTATIVES NUCIO, Ranking Member, 53rd Dist.; ACKERT, 8th; BOLINSKY, 106th; COURPAS, 149th; DECAPRIO, 48th; DELNICKI, 14th; FONCELLO, 107th; HOXHA, 78th; KENNEDY, 119th; PAVALOCK-D’AMATO, 77th.

 

BANKING

 

SENATORS MILLER, Chm., 27th Dist.; HONIG, Vice Chm., 8th; HOCHADEL, 13th.

 

SENATORS BERTHEL, Ranking Member, 32nd Dist.

 

REPRESENTATIVES DOUCETTE, Chm., 13th Dist.; SANTOS, Vice Chm., 109th; BAKER, 124th; FOSTER, 57th; GEE,126th.

 

REPRESENTATIVES DELNICKI, Ranking Member, 14th Dist.; ANISKOVICH, 35th; HOXHA, 78th.

 

CHILDREN

 

SENATORS MAHER, Chm., 26th Dist.; COHEN, Vice Chm., 12th; KUSHNER, 24th; MARX, 20th.

 

SENATOR MARTIN, Ranking Member, 31st Dist.

 

REPRESENTATIVES PARIS, Chm., 145th Dist.; WELANDER, Vice Chm., 114th; BELTON, 100th; BOYD, 50th; COMEY, 102nd; KEITT, 134th; MARTINEZ, 22nd; MCGEE, 116th.

 

REPRESENTATIVES DAUPHINAIS, Ranking Member, 44th Dist.; LANOUE, 45th, MASTROFRANCESCO, 80th; PIZZUTO, 71st.

 

COMMERCE

 

SENATORS HARTLEY, Chm., 15th Dist.; RAHMAN, Vice Chm., 4th; MILLER, 27th; NEEDLEMAN, 33rd.

 

SENATORS MARTIN, Ranking Member, 31st Dist.; SOMERS, 18th.

 

REPRESENTATIVES MESKERS, Chm., 150th Dist.; KEITT, Vice Chm., 134th; COLLINS MAIN, 146th; GARIBAY, 60th; GEE, 126th; HEFFERNAN, 115th; ROCHELLE, 104th; SANTANELLA, 58th; WOOD, 29th.

 

REPRESENTATIVES ANISKOVICH, Ranking Member, 35th; BUCHSBAUM, 69th; MCGORTY, 122nd; VAIL, 52nd.

 

EDUCATION

 

SENATORS MCCRORY, Chm., 2nd Dist.; WINFIELD, Vice Chm., 10th; FLEXER, 29th; GADKAR-WILCOX, 22nd; KUSHNER, 24th; MILLER, 27th.

 

SENATORS BERTHEL, Ranking member, 32nd Dist.; FAZIO, 36th; SOMERS, 18th.

 

REPRESENTATIVES LEEPER, Chm., 132nd Dist.; BROWN, Vice Chm., 56th; ARZENO, 151st; BIGGINS, 11th; CANDELARIA, 95th; COMEY, 102nd; CONSTANTINE, 42nd; DEFRONZO, 26th; FELIPE, 130th; GENGA, 10th; GIBSON, 15th; GUCKER, 138th; JOHNSON, 49th; KHAN, 5th; MCGEE, 116th; MENAPACE, 37th; PARKER, 101st; POULOS, 81st; RADER, 98th; ROBERTS, 137th; SANCHEZ, 24th; SANCHEZ, 25th; SMITH, 118th; WELANDER, 114th.

 

REPRESENTATIVES ZUPKUS, Ranking Member, 89th Dist.; ANDERSON, 62nd; BOLINSKY, 106th; CARNEY, 23rd; COURPAS, 149th; DAUPHINAIS, 44th; FONCELLO, 107th; HAINES, 34th; HOWARD, 43rd; KENNEDY, 119th; REDDINGTON-HUGHES, 66th; STEWART, 51st.

 

ENERGY AND TECHNOLOGY

 

SENATORS NEEDLEMAN, Chm., 33rd Dist.; MARONEY, Vice Chm., 14th; CABRERA, 17th; MAHER, 26th; MCCRORY, 2nd.

 

SENATORS FAZIO, Ranking Member, 36th Dist.

 

REPRESENTATIVES STEINBERG, Chm., 136th Dist.; SANCHEZ, Vice Chm., 6th; ALLIE-BRENNAN, 2nd; BUMGARDNER, 41st; CONSTANTINE, 42nd; DEMICCO, 21st; FOSTER, 57th; GAUTHER, 38th; GRESKO, 121st; HORN, 64th; HUGHES, 135th; MUSHINSKY, 85th; WINTER, 94th.

 

REPRESENTATIVES BUCKBEE, MARRA, Ranking Member, 141st Dist.; BUCHSBAUM, 69th; BUCKBEE, 67th; CANINO, 65th; JENSEN, 131st; PISCOPO, 76th; YACCARINO, 87th.

 

ENVIRONMENT

 

SENATORS LOPES, Chm., 6th Dist.; HOCHADEL, Vice Chm., 13th; COHEN, 12th; MAHER, 26th.

 

SENATORS HARDING, Ranking Member, 30th Dist.

 

REPRESENTATIVES PARKER, Chm., 101st; BUMGARDNER, Vice Chm., 41st; ARZENO, 151st; CHAFEE, 33rd; DEMICCO, 21st; DILLON, 92nd; DOUCETTE, 13th; GRESKO, 121st; GUCKER, 138th; HORN, 64th; JACOBSON, 148th; JOHNSON, 143rd; LEEPER, 132nd; MUSHINSKY, 85th; REYES, 75th; RYAN, 139th; SHANNON, 117th; SMITH, 118th; STEINBERG, 136th; SWEET, 91st.

 

REPRESENTATIVES CALLAHAN, Ranking Member, 108th Dist.; ANDERSON, 62nd; DUBITSKY, 47th; JENSEN, 131st; O’DEA, 125th; PISCOPO, 76th; POLLETTA, 68th; REDDINGTON-HUGHES, 66th; STEWART, 51st; VEACH, 30th.

 

EXECUTIVE AND LEGISLATIVE NOMINATIONS

 

SENATORS DUFF, Chm., 25th Dist.; LOONEY, Vice Chm., 11th; FONFARA, 1st; HARTLEY, 15th; KUSHNER, 24th; WINFIELD, 10th.

 

SENATORS BERTHEL, Ranking Member, 32nd Dist.; HARDING, 30th; MARTIN, 31st.

 

REPRESENTATIVES CONCEPCION, Chm., 4th Dist.; GODFREY, Vice Chm., 110th; FAZZINO, 83rd; GRESKO, 121st; QUINN, 82nd; SANCHEZ, 6th.

 

REPRESENTATIVES YACCARINO, Ranking Member, 87th Dist.; NUCCIO, 53rd; RUTIGLIANO, 123rd; SCOTT, 112th.

 

FINANCE, REVENUE AND BONDING

 

SENATORS FONFARA, Chm., 1st Dist.; MILLER, Vice Chm., 27th; CABRERA, Vice Chm., 17th; COHEN, 12th; GASTON, 23rd; HONIG, 8th; LOPES, 6th; MARONEY, 14th; NEEDLEMAN, 33rd; RAHMAN, 4th.

 

SENATORS MARTIN, Ranking Member, 31st Dist.; FAZIO, 36th; HARDING, 30th; HWANG, 28th.

 

REPRESENTATIVES HORN, Chm., 64th Dist.; RADER, Vice Chm., 98th; CONSTANTINE, Vice Chm., 42nd; BARRY, 31st; BUMGARDNER, 41st; BUTLER, 72nd; CONCEPCION, 4th; CONLEY, 40th; DOUCETTE, 13th; ELLIOTT, 88th; FARRAR, 20th; GEE, 126th; LEMAR, 96th; LUXENBERG, 12th; MCGEE, 116th; MENAPACE, 85th; MUSHINSKY, 85th; NAPOLI, 73rd; PAOLILLO, 97th; SANCHEZ, 25th; SANTIAGO, 84th; SHANNON, 117th; STAFSTROM, 129th; WILSON, 46th; WINTER, 94th; WOOD, 29th.

 

REPRESENTATIVES POLLETTA, Ranking Member, 68th Dist.; CARNEY, 23rd; HAINES, 34th; HALL, 59th; KLARIDES-DITRIA, 105th; PERILLO, 113th; PISCOPO, 76th, RUTIGLIANO, 123rd; VEACH, 30th; YACCARINO, 87th; ZAWISTOWSKI, 61st; ZULLO, 99th; ZUPKUS, 89th.

 

GENERAL LAW

 

SENATORS MARONEY, Chm., 14th Dist.; FONFARA, Vice Chm., 1st; GADKAR-WILCOX, 22nd; LOPES, 6th; OSTEN, 19th.

 

SENATORS CICARELLA, Ranking Member, 34th Dist.; KISSEL, 7th.

 

REPRESENTATIVES D'AGOSTINO, Chm., 91st Dist.; BROWN, Vice Chm., 127th; ALLIE-BRENNAN, 2nd; CANDELARIA, 95th; FAZZINO, 83rd; GIBSON, 15th; OSBORNE, 16th; ROCHELLE, 104th; SANTOS, 109th.

 

REPRESENTATIVES RUTIGLIANO, Ranking Member, 123rd Dist.; ACKERT, 8th; ANISKOVICH, 35th; JENSEN, 131st; YACCARINO, 87th.

 

 

GOVERNMENT ADMINISTRATION AND ELECTIONS

 

SENATORS FLEXER, Chm., 29th Dist.; HONIG, Vice Chm., 8th; WINFIELD, 10th.

 

SENATORS SAMPSON, Ranking Member, 16th Dist.

 

REPRESENTATIVES BLUMENTHAL, Chm., 147th Dist.; MORRIN BELLO, Vice Chm., 28th; OSBORNE, Vice Chm., 16th; GAUTHIER, 38th; HADDAD, 54th; JOHNSON, 143rd; MENAPACE, 37th; ROSARIO, 128th; SANTIAGO, 84th; SHANNON, 117th.

 

REPRESENTATIVES MASTROFRANCESCO, Ranking Member, 80th Dist.; BRONKO, 70th; CARPINO, 32nd; FONCELLO, 107th; HOXHA, 78th.

 

GOVERNMENT OVERSIGHT

 

SENATORS GADKAR-WILCOX, Chm., 22nd Dist.; MCCRORY, Vice Chm., 2nd; LOPES, 6th; SLAP, 5th.

 

SENATORS SAMPSON, Ranking Member, 16th Dist.; CICARELLA, 34th.

 

REPRESENTATIVES DATHAN, Chm., 142nd Dist.; GUCKER, Vice Chm., 138th; MCGEE, 116th; SANTOS, 109th.

 

REPRESENTATIVES CARNEY, Ranking Member, 23rd Dist.; PERILLO, 113th.

 

 

 

HIGHER EDUCATION AND EMPLOYMENT ADVANCEMENT

 

SENATORS SLAP, Chm., 5th Dist.; GADKAR-WILCOX, Vice Chm., 22nd; COHEN, 12th; FLEXER, 29th; MARONEY, 14th.

 

SENATORS MARTIN, Ranking Member, 31st Dist.

 

REPRESENTATIVES HADDAD, Chm., 54th Dist.; ROCHELLE, Vice Chm., 104th; COLLINS MAIN, 146th; DEFRONZO, 26th; FARRAR, 20th; FORTIER, 79th; PARIS, 145th; SWEET, 91st.

 

REPRESENTATIVES BRONKO, Ranking Member, 70th Dist.; AKERT, 8th; CASE, 63rd; WEIR, 55th.

 

 

HOUSING

 

SENATORS MARX, Chm., 20th Dist.; GASTON, Vice Chm., 23rd; ANWAR, 3rd; HOCHADEL, 13th MCCRORY, 2nd.

 

SENATORS SAMPSON, Ranking Member, 16th Dist.

 

REPRESENTATIVES FILIPE, Chm., 130th Dist.; ROBERTS, Vice Chm., 137th; BROWN, 56th; BUTLER, 72nd; GONZALEZ, 3rd; HALL, 7th; SANCHEZ, 25th; SWEET, 91st; TURCO, 27th.

 

REPRESENTATIVES SCOTT, Ranking Member, 112th Dist.; COURPAS, 149th; JENSEN, 131st; WEIR, 55th; ZULLO, 99th.

 

 

HUMAN SERVICES

 

SENATORS LESSER, Chm., 9th Dist.; MAHER, Vice Chm., 26th; ANWAR, 3rd; GASTON, 23rd.

 

SENATORS HARDING, Ranking Member, 30th Dist.

 

REPRESENTATIVES GILCHREST, Chm., 18th Dist.; COMEY Vice Chm., 102nd; BUTLER, 72nd; DATHAN, 142nd; DEMICCO, 21st; FORTIER, 79th; HUGHES, 135th; JOHNSON, 49th; KEITT, 134th; MESKERS, 150th; SANTIAGO, 84th; SHAKE, 120th.

 

REPRESENTATIVES CASE, Ranking Member, 63rd Dist.; MASTROFRANCESCO, 80th; PIZZUTO, 71st; SCOTT, 112th; STEWART, 51st; VAIL, 52nd.

 

INSURANCE AND REAL ESTATE

 

SENATORS CABRERA, Chm., 17th Dist.; ANWAR, Vice Chm., 3rd; HONIG, 8th; LESSER, 9th; MARX, 20th.

 

SENATORS HWANG, Ranking Member, 28th Dist.

 

REPRESENTATIVES WOOD, Chm., 29th Dist.; BARRY, Vice Chm., 31st; ALLIE-BRENNAN 2nd; MESKERS, 150th.

 

REPRESENTATIVES PAVALOCK-D’AMATO, Ranking Member, 77th Dist.; NUCCIO, 53rd.

 

 

INTERNSHIP

 

SENATORS MAHER, Chm., 26th Dist.; GADKAR-WILCOX, 22nd.

 

SENATORS BERTHEL, Ranking Member, 32nd.

 

REPRESENTATIVES FARRAR, Chm., 20th Dist.; BROWN, 56th; NOLAN, 39th.

 

REPRESENTATIVES VEACH, Ranking Member, 30th Dist.; CANINO, 65th; CASE, 63rd.

 

JUDICIARY

 

SENATORS WINFIELD, Chm., 10th Dist.; FLEXER, Vice Chm., 29th; GADKAR-WILCOX, Vice Chm., 22nd; CABRERA, 17th; GASTON, 23rd; LESSER, 9th; MAHER, 26th; MILLER, 27th; RAHMAN, 4th.

 

SENATORS KISSEL, Ranking Member, 7th Dist.; CICARELLA, 34th; SAMPSON, 16th.

 

REPRESENTATIVES STAFSTROM, Chm., 129th Dist.; FAZZINO, Vice Chm., 83rd; BLUMENTHAL, 147th; BROWN, 56th; DELANY, 144th; DILLON, 92nd; DOUCETTE, 13th; ELLIOTT, 88th; GODFREY, 110th; JACOBSON, 148th; JOHNSON, 143rd; KHAN, 5th; LAMARK MUIR, 36th; OSBORNE,16th; QUINN, 82nd; ROBERTS, 137th; SIMMS, 140th; WALKER, 93rd; WILSON, 46th.

 

REPRESENTATIVES FISHBEIN, Ranking Member, 90th Dist.; CALLAHAN, 108th; DECAPRIO, 48th; DUBITSKY, 47th; HOWARD, 43rd; O’DEA, 125th; PAVOLOCK-D'AMATO, 77th; RUTIGLIANO, 30th; VEACH, 30th.

 

 

LABOR AND PUBLIC EMPLOYEES

 

SENATORS KUSHNER, Chm., 24th Dist.; CABRERA, Vice Chm., 17th; LESSER, 9th.

 

SENATORS SAMPSON, Ranking Member, 16th Dist.

 

REPRESENTATIVES SANCHEZ, Chm., 24th Dist.; WILSON, Vice Chm., 46th; GAUTHIER, 38th; HALL, 7th; HUGHES, 135th; SHAKE, 120th.

 

REPRESENTATIVES WEIR, Ranking Member, 55th Dist.; CANINO, 65th; MASTROFRANCESCO, 80th.

 

 

LEGISLATIVE MANAGEMENT

 

SENATORS LOONEY, Chm., 11th Dist.; DUFF, Vice Chm., 25th; FONFARA, 1st; HARTLEY, 15th; LOPES, 6th; OSTEN, 19th; WINFIELD, 10th.

 

SENATORS HARDING, Ranking Member, 30th Dist.; CICARELLA, 34th; MARTIN, 31st.

 

REPRESENTATIVES RITTER, Chm., 1st Dist.; ROJAS, Vice Chm., 9th; BUTLER, 72nd; GODFREY, 110th; GONZALEZ, 3rd; GRESKO, 121st; REYES, 75th; SANTIAGO, 84th.

 

REPRESENTATIVES CANDELORA, Ranking Member, 86th Dist.; O'DEA, 125th; RUTIGLIANO, 123rd; PISCOPO, 76th.

 

 

PLANNING AND DEVELOPMENT

 

SENATORS RAHMAN, Chm., 4th Dist.; NEEDLEMAN, Vice Chm., 33rd; HOCHADEL, 13th; HONIG 8th.

 

SENATORS GORDON, Ranking Member, 35th Dist.; FAZIO, 36th; HWANG, 28th.

 

REPRESENTATIVES KAVROS DEGRAW, Chm., 17th Dist.; CHAFEE, Vice Chm., 33rd; BAKER, 124th; CONLEY, 40th; GUCKER, 138th; LAMARK MUIR, 36th; LEMAR, 96th; RADER, 98th; SANTANELLA, 58th; WINTER, 94th.

 

REPRESENTATIVES ZULLO, Ranking Member, 99th Dist.; DELNICKI, 14th; DUBITSKY, 47th; HAINES, ZAWISTOWSKI, 61st. 

 

 

PUBLIC HEALTH

 

SENATORS ANWAR, Chm., 3rd Dist.; MARX, Vice Chm., 20th; MCCRORY, Vice Chm., 2nd; HOCHADEL, 13th; KUSHNER, 24th; RAHMAN, 4th; SLAP, 5th.

 

SENATORS SOMERS, Ranking Member, 18th Dist.; GORDON, 35th.

 

REPRESENTATIVES MCCARTHY VAHEY, Chm., 133rd Dist.; BELTON, Vice Chm., 100th; BERGER-GIRVALO, 111th; BIGGINS, 11th; CONLEY, 40th; DEMICCO, 21st; ELLIOTT, 88th; GENGA, 10th; GILCHREST, 18th; KAVROS DEGRAW, 17th; KEITT, 134th; MARTINEZ, 22nd; MORRIN BELLO, 28th; PARKER, 101st; RYAN, 139th, STEINBERG, 136th.

 

REPRESENTATIVES KLARIDES-DITRIA, Ranking Member, 105th Dist.; CARPINO, 32nd; DAUPHINAIS, 44th; KENNEDY, 119th; MARRA, 141st; PERILLO, 113th; POLLETTA, 68th; REDDINGTON-HUGHES, 66th; ZUPKUS, 89th.

 

 

PUBLIC SAFETY AND SECURITY

 

SENATORS GASTON, Chm., 23rd Dist.; SLAP, Vice Chm., 5th; FONFARA, 1st; HONIG, 8th.

 

SENATORS CICARELLA, Ranking Member, 34th Dist.; GORDON, 35th. 

 

REPRESENTATIVES BOYD, Chm., 50th Dist.; DIGIOVANCARLO, Vice Chm., 74th; BARRY, 31st; GEE, 126th; GENGA, 10th; GONZALEZ, 3rd; HEFFERNAN, 115th; LAMARK MUIR, 36th; LINEHAN, 103rd; PAOLILLO, 97th; POULOS, 81st; QUINN, 82nd; ROCHELLE, 104th; SANTANELLA, 58th; SHAKE, 120th.

 

REPRESENTATIVES HOWARD, Ranking Member, 43rd Dist.; BUCHSBAUM, 69th; CANINO, 65th; DECAPRIO, 48th; FISHBEIN, 90th; HALL, 59th; LANOUE, 45th; MCGORTY, 122nd.

 

 

REGULATION REVIEW

 

SENATORS GADKAR-WILCOX, Chm., 22nd Dist.; HARTLEY, 15th; OSTEN, 19th.

 

SENATORS KISSEL, Ranking Member, 7th Dist.; CICARELLA, 34th; SOMERS, 18th.

 

REPRESENTATIVES WELANDER, Democratic Leader, 114th Dist.; BIGGINS, 11th; GODFREY, 110th; RYAN, 139th.

 

REPRESENTATIVES CARPINO, Ranking Member, 32nd Dist.; KLARIDES-DITRIA, 105TH; FISHBEIN, 90th; MCGORTY, 122nd.

 

 

SELECT COMMITTEE ON SPECIAL EDUCATON

 

SENATORS GADKAR-WILCOX, Chm., 22nd Dist.; OSTEN, Vice Chm., 19th; SLAP, 5th.

SENATORS KISSEL, Ranking Member; 7th Dist.; BERTHEL, 32nd.

REPRESENTATIVES KAHN, Chm., 5th Dist.; POULOS, Vice Chm., 81st; JOHNSON, 49th; RADER, 98th; SANTIAGO, 84th; WELANDER, 114th.

REPRESENTATIVES BOLINSKY, 106th Dist.; COURPAS, 149th; NUCCIO, 53rd, ZUPKUS, 89th.

 

 

TRANSPORTATION

 

SENATORS COHEN, Chm., 12th Dist.; LOPES, Vice Chm., 6th; CABRERA, 17th; GADKAR-WILCOX, 22nd; NEEDLEMAN, 33rd; OSTEN, 19th.

 

SENATORS HWANG, Ranking Member, 28th Dist.; FAZIO, 36th; MARTIN, 31st.

 

REPRESENTATIVES BERGER-GIRVALO, Chm., 111th Dist.; BROWN, Vice Chm., 127th; ARZENO, 151st; BLUMENTHAL, 147th; BUMGARDNER, 41st; COLLINS MAIN, 146th; CONCEPTION, 4th; FARRAR, 20th; FAZZINO, 83rd; HALL 7th; JACOBSON, 148th; MCCARTHY VAHEY, 133rd; MORRIN BELLO, 28th; REYES, 75th; ROSARIO, 128th; SIMMS, 140th; SMITH, 118th; TURCO, 27th.

 

REPRESENTATIVES KENNEDY, Ranking Member, 119th Dist.; ANDERSON, 62nd; BRONKO, 70th; CALLAHAN, 108th; CARNEY, 23rd; HALL, 59th; MARRA, 141st; O’DEA, 125th; ZAWISTOWSKI, 61st.

 

VETERANS' AFFAIRS

 

SENATORS HONIG, Chm., 8th Dist.; LESSER, Vice Chm., 9th; FLEXER, 29th; OSTEN, 19th; WINFIELD, 10th.

 

SENATORS GORDON, Ranking Member, 35th Dist.; CICARELLA, 34th.

 

REPRESENTATIVES FOSTER, Chm., 57th Dist.; DELANY, Vice Chm., 144th; BOYD, 50th; DIGIOVANCARLO, 74th; HEFFERNAN, 115th; NOLAN, 39th; POULOS, 81st; SANTOS, 109th.

 

REPRESENTATIVES ANDERSON, Ranking Member; 62nd Dist.; BUCKBEE, 67th; DECAPRIO 48th; LANOUE, 45th; VAIL, 52nd.