Overview
School Nutrition Programs | SFSP | CACFP
School Nutrition Programs and Summer Food Service Program (SFSP)
The links below provide information on the federal and state laws and regulations for the U.S. Department of Agriculture's (USDA) Child Nutrition Programs, competitive foods in schools, and nutrition-related requirements. The USDA's Child Nutrition Programs include the Child and Adult Care Food Program (CACFP), Summer Food Service Program (SFSP), and school nutrition programs, which include the National School Lunch Program (NSLP), School Breakfast Program (SBP) , Afterschool Snack Program (ASP) of the NSLP, Fresh Fruit and Vegetable Program (FFVP), Special Milk Program (SMP), and Seamless Summer Option (SSO) of the NSLP.
Connecticut General Statutes |
Connecticut Regulations
Finding State and Federal Legislation |
USDA Legislation for School Meals
USDA Regulations |
USDA Final Rules |
USDA Proposed Rules
Connecticut General Statutes for School Foods and Beverages
The state statutes apply to all public schools but do not apply to private schools or residential child care institutions (RCCIs).
- Section 10-215: Lunches, breakfasts and other feeding programs for public school children and employees
- 2021 Amendments (effective July 1, 2021): Collection of unpaid charges and acceptance of gifts, donations and grants
- Section 10-215a: Nonpublic school and nonprofit agency participation in feeding programs
- Section 10-215b: Duties of State Board of Education regarding feeding programs
- Section 10-215e: Nutrition standards for food that is not part of lunch or breakfast program
- Section 10-215f: Certification that food meets nutrition standards
- Section 10-215h: Child nutrition outreach program.
- Section 10-215i: Information and notice regarding supplemental nutrition assistance program
- Section 10-215j: School nutrition program bids by food service management companies. Consistency with farm to school program. Preference in award of contract
- Section 10-215k: Submission of report regarding nonimplementation of Community Eligibility Provision
- Section 10-221o: Lunch periods, recess
- CSDE Operational Memorandum No. 03-22: Updated Requirements for Lunch Periods in the National School Lunch Program (NSLP)
- Circular Letter C-9: Federal and State Requirements for Provision and Timeframe of Daily Lunch Period for Students
- Section 10-221p: Boards to make available for purchase nutritious and low-fat foods
- Section 10-221q: Sale of beverages
- Section 10-266w: School breakfast grant program.
- Section 17a-818 (formerly Section 10-303): Food service facilities and vending stands in public buildings controlled by Department of Aging and Disability Services. Permissible uses of vending machine income
- Placement of Vending Machines in Schools: ADS-BESB Right of First Refusal(CSDE's Competitive Foods in Schools webpage)
- Section 22-38d: Farm to school program and Connecticut-Grown for Connecticut Kids Week
Connecticut Regulations for Competitive Foods
The state competitive foods regulations apply to all public schools, private schools, and RCCIs that participate in the USDA's school nutrition programs. For guidance on complying with the federal and state requirements for competitive foods, visit the CSDE's Competitive Foods in Schools webpage.
- Connecticut Competitive Foods Regulations (CSDE)
- CSDE Operational Memorandum No. 1-18: Accrual of Income from Sales of Competitive Foods in Schools
- Overview of Federal and State Laws for Competitive Foods in Connecticut Public Schools, Private Schools, and RCCIs (CSDE)
- Section 10-215b-1 of the Regulations of Connecticut State Agencies: Competitive foods
- Section 10-215b-23 of the Regulations of Connecticut State Agencies: Accrual of income
Finding State and Federal Legislation
- Agency Rule List for Department of Agriculture (U.S. Office of Information and Regulatory Affairs) Under "State Agency" drop down, select "Department of Agriculture"
- Congress.gov (Library of Congress)
- Connecticut General Assembly: Bill Information Search
- Connecticut General Statutes: Chapter 169: School Health and Sanitation
- Electronic Code of Federal Regulations (National Archives and Records Administration's Office of the Federal Register (OFR))
- Federal Register (National Archives) Search for proposed and final USDA rules
- GovTrack.us (Civic Impulse, LLC)
- State Searchable Bill Tracking Databases (National Conference of State Legislators)
USDA Legislation for School Meals
- Healthy, Hunger-Free Kids Act of 2010 (HHFKA): Publlic Law 111-296
- Richard B. Russell National School Lunch Act (NSLA): Public Law 117-328
- Child Nutrition Act of 1966
- Consolidated Appropriations Act 2023 (Public Law 117-328)
- USDA Memo SP 06-2023, CACFP 05-2023, and SFSP 02-2023: Consolidated Appropriations Act, 2023: Effect on Child Nutrition Programs
USDA Regulations for Child Nutrition Programs
- 2 CFR Part 200: Uniform Administrative Requirements, Cost Principles, and Audit Requirements for Federal Awards
- 7 CFR Part 15b: Nondiscrimination on the Basis of Handicap in Programs or Activities Receiving Federal Financial Assistance
- 7 CFR Part 210: National School Lunch Program
- 7 CFR Part 226: Child and Adult Care Food Program
- 7 CFR Part 215: Special Milk Program for Children
- 7 CFR Part 220: School Breakfast Program
- 7 CFR Part 225: Summer Food Service Program
- 7 CFR Part 245: Free and Reduced Price Eligibility
- 7 CFR Part 250: Donation of Foods for Use in the United States, Its Territories and Possessions and Areas Under Its Jurisdiction
- USDA Procurement Regulations for Child Nutrition Programs
USDA Final Rules for Child Nutrition Programs
CACFP | School Nutrition Programs | SFSP
Child and Adult Care Food Program (CACFP) Final Rules
- Afterschool Snacks in the Child and Adult Care Food Program (Final Rule 72 FR 41591)
- Child Nutrition Program Integrity
- Child Nutrition Program Integrity (Final Rule 88 FR 57792)
- Correction: Child Nutrition Program Integrity (Final Rule 88 FR 63833)
- Child Nutrition Program Integrity Final Rule (USDA webpage)
- USDA Memo SP 21-2023, CACFP 10-2023, and SFSP 12-2023: Initial Implementation Memorandum: Child Nutrition Program Integrity Final Rule (contains summary chart on page 3)
- Disclosure of Children's Free and Reduced Price Meals and Free Milk Eligibility Information in the Child Nutrition Programs (Final Rule 71 FR 30561)
- Geographic Preference Option for the Procurement of Unprocessed Agricultural Products in Child Nutrition Programs (Final Rule 76 FR 22603)
- Management of Donated Foods in Child Nutrition Programs, the Nutrition Services Incentive Program, and Charitable Institutions (Final Rule 73 FR 46169)
- Meal Patterns for the CACFP
- Amendments to the Child Nutrition Infant Meal Pattern (Final Rule 67 FR 36779)
- CACFP Meal Pattern Revisions Related to the Healthy, Hunger-Free Kids Act of 2010 (Final Rule 81 FR 24347)
- Correction: CACFP Meal Pattern Revisions Related to the Healthy, Hunger-Free Kids Act of 2010 (Final Rule 81 FR 75671)
- Technical Amendments: CACFP Meal Pattern Revisions Related to the Healthy, Hunger-Free Kids Act of 2010 (Rule 86 FR 57544): The CACFP requirement to credit grains in ounce equivalents was implemented on October 1, 2021.This also applies to the crediting of grains served to infants and toddlers in the NSLP and SBP. This document corrects the final regulations to align meal pattern tables and corresponding endnotes with regulatory requirements.
- Correcting Amendments: CACFP Meal Pattern Revisions Related to the Healthy, Hunger-Free Kids Act of 2010 (Correcting Amendments 87 FR 4126): Corrects meal pattern servings for ready-to-eat cereal for infants in the CACFP and NSLP, yogurt for all age groups at CACFP snack, and milk for ages 3-5 at CACFP snack.
- Child Nutrition Programs: Meal Patterns Consistent With the 2020-2025 Dietary Guidelines for Americans (89 FR 31962)
- Modification of the Vegetable Protein Products Requirements for the National School Lunch Program, School Breakfast Program, Summer Food Service Program and Child and Adult Care Food Program (Final Rule 65 FR 12429)
- Nondiscretionary Amendments Related to the HHFKA of 2010 (Final Rule 78 FR 13443)
- Serious Deficiency Process in the CACFP
- Serious Deficiency Process in the CACFP and SFSP (Proposed Rule 89 FR 13150)
- Serious Deficiency Process in the CACFP and SFSP (USDA webpage)
School Nutrition Programs Final Rules
- Administration
- Administrative Reviews in the School Nutrition Programs (Final Rule 81 FR 50170)
- Disregard of Overpayments in the CACFP, NSLP and SBP (Final Rule 71 FR 30561)
- Nondiscretionary Amendments Related to the HHFKA of 2010 (Final Rule 78 FR 13443)
- Child Nutrition Program Integrity
- Child Nutrition Program Integrity (Final Rule 88 FR 57792)
- Correction: Child Nutrition Program Integrity (Final Rule 88 FR 63833)
- Child Nutrition Program Integrity Final Rule (USDA webpage)
- USDA Memo SP 21-2023, CACFP 10-2023, and SFSP 12-2023: Initial Implementation Memorandum: Child Nutrition Program Integrity Final Rule (contains summary chart on page 3)
- USDA webinar: Child Nutrition Program Integrity Final Rule
- Community Eligibility Provision (CEP)
- Child Nutrition Programs: Community Eligibility Provision - Increasing Options for Schools (Final Rule 88 FR 65778)
- National School Lunch Program and School Breakfast Program: Eliminating Applications Through Community Eligibility as Required by the Healthy, Hunger-Free Kids Act of 2010 (Final Rule 81 FR 50194)
- Donated Foods
- Management of Donated Foods in Child Nutrition Programs, the Nutrition Services Incentive Program, and Charitable Institutions (73 FR 46169)
- Food Safety
- School Food Safety Inspections (Final Rule 74 FR 45305)
- School Food Safety Program Based on Hazard Analysis and Critical Control Point Principles (Final Rule 74 FR 66213)
- Free and Reduced-price Meals
- Applying for Free and Reduced Price Meals in the National School Lunch Program and School Breakfast Program and for Benefits in the Special Milk Program, and Technical Amendments (Final Rule 76 FR 66849)
- Correction: Applying for Free and Reduced Price Meals in the National School Lunch Program and School Breakfast Program and for Benefits in the Special Milk Program, and Technical Amendments (Final Rule 68 FR 53483)
- Direct Certification of Eligibility for Free and Reduced Price Meals and Free Milk in Schools (Final Rule Final Rule 64 FR 72466)
- Disclosure of Children's Free and Reduced Price Meals and Free Milk Eligibility Information in the Child Nutrition Programs (Final Rule 72 FR 10885)
- National School Lunch Program and School Breakfast Program: Eliminating Applications through Community Eligibility as Required by the Healthy, Hunger-Free Kids Act of 2010 (Final Rule 81 FR 50194)
- NSLP and SBP Alternatives to Standard Application and Meal Counting Procedures (Final Rule 66 FR 48323)
- NSLP Independent Review of Applications Required by the Healthy, Hunger-Free Kids Act of 2010 (Final Rule 79 FR 7049)
- Meal Patterns for School Nutrition Programs
- Amendments to the Child Nutrition Infant Meal Pattern (Final Rule 67 FR 36779)
- Child Nutrition Programs: Meal Patterns Consistent With the 2020-2025 Dietary Guidelines for Americans (89 FR 31962)
- Child Nutrition Programs: Rescission of Milk, Whole Grains, and Sodium Flexibilities: Notice of Vacatur (85 FR 74847)
- Certification of Compliance with Meal Requirements for the National School Lunch Program Under the HHFKA of 2010 (Final Rule 79 FR 325)
- Correction: Certification of Compliance with Meal Requirements for the National School Lunch Program Under the HHFKA of 2010 (Final Rule 79 FR 2761)
- Fluid Milk Substitutions in the School Nutrition Programs (73 FR 52903)
- Marketing and Sale of Fluid Milk in Schools (Final Rule 74 FR 38889)
- Modification of the Vegetable Protein Products Requirements for the National School Lunch Program, School Breakfast Program, Summer Food Service Program and Child and Adult Care Food Program (Final Rule 65 FR 12429)
- Nutrition Standards in the National School Lunch and School Breakfast Programs (Final Rule 77 FR 4087)
- USDA Memo SP 05-2022: Meal Requirements Under the National School Lunch Program and School Breakfast Program: Questions and Answers for Program Operators Updated to Support the Transitional Standards for Milk, Whole Grains, and Sodium Effective July 1, 2022
- Transitional Standards for Milk, Whole Grains, and Sodium (Final Rule 87 FR 6984)
- Correction: Transitional Standards for Milk, Whole Grains, and Sodium (Final Rule 87 FR 52329)
- USDA Memo SP 04-2022 and CACFP 04-2022: Question and Answer Guidance on the Final Rule Child Nutrition Programs: Transitional Standards for Milk, Whole Grains, and Sodium Effective July 1, 2022
- Professional Standards for School Nutrition Programs
- Hiring Flexibility under Professional Standards (Final Rule 84 FR 6953)
- Professional Standards for State and Local School Nutrition Programs Personnel as Required by the Healthy, Hunger-Free Kids Act of 2010 (Final Rule 80 FR 11077)
- Correction: Professional Standards for State and Local School Nutrition Programs Personnel as Required by the Healthy, Hunger-Free Kids Act of 2010 (Final Rule 80 FR 26181)
- Procurement
- Geographic Preference Option for the Procurement of Unprocessed Agricultural Products in Child Nutrition Programs (Final Rule 76 FR 22603)
- Procurement Requirements for the National School Lunch, School Breakfast and Special Milk Programs (Final Rule 72 FR 61479)
- School Wellness Policy
- Local School Wellness Policy Implementation Under the HHFKA of 2010 (Final Rule 81 FR 50151)
- Correction: Local School Wellness Policy Implementation Under the HHFKA of 2010 (Final Rule 81 FR 93792)
- Smart Snacks Nutrition Standards
- National School Lunch Program and School Breakfast Program: Nutrition Standards for All Foods Sold in School as Required by the HHFKA of 2010 (Final Rule Final Rule 81 FR 50131)
- Applying for Free and Reduced Price Meals in the National School Lunch Program and School Breakfast Program and for Benefits in the Special Milk Program, and Technical Amendments (Final Rule 76 FR 66849)
Summer Food Service Program (SFSP) Final Rules
- Child Nutrition Program Integrity
- Child Nutrition Program Integrity (Final Rule 88 FR 57792)
- Correction: Child Nutrition Program Integrity (Final Rule 88 FR 63833)
- Child Nutrition Program Integrity Final Rule (USDA webpage)
- USDA Memo SP 21-2023, CACFP 10-2023, and SFSP 12-2023: Initial Implementation Memorandum: Child Nutrition Program Integrity Final Rule (contains summary chart on page 3)
- Disclosure of Children's Free and Reduced Price Meals and Free Milk Eligibility Information in the Child Nutrition Programs (Final Rule 72 FR 10885)
- Establishing the Summer EBT Program and Rural Non-Congregate Option in the Summer Meal Programs (Interim Final Rule 88 FR 90230)
- Geographic Preference Option for the Procurement of Unprocessed Agricultural Products in Child Nutrition Programs (Final Rule 76 FR 22603)
- Management of Donated Foods in Child Nutrition Programs, the Nutrition Services Incentive Program, and Charitable Institutions (Final Rule 73 FR 46169)
- Meal Pattern
- Child Nutrition Programs: Meal Patterns Consistent With the 2020-2025 Dietary Guidelines for Americans (89 FR 31962)
- Modification of the Vegetable Protein Products Requirements for the National School Lunch Program, School Breakfast Program, Summer Food Service Program and Child and Adult Care Food Program (Final Rule 65 FR 12429)
- Nondiscretionary Amendments Related to the HHFKA of 2010 (Final Rule 78 FR 13443)
- Serious Deficiency Process in the SFSP
- Serious Deficiency Process in the CACFP and SFSP (Proposed Rule 89 FR 13150)
- Serious Deficiency Process in the CACFP and SFSP (USDA webpage)
- SFSP Implementation of Legislative Reforms (65 FR 82246)
- Simplified Cost Accounting and Other Actions to Reduce Paperwork in the SFSP
- Simplified Cost Accounting and Other Actions to Reduce Paperwork in the SFSP (Final Rule 83 FR 25349)
- Correction: Simplified Cost Accounting and Other Actions to Reduce Paperwork in the Summer Food Service Program (Final Rule 84 FR 15501)
- Streamlining Program Requirements and Improving Integrity in the Summer Food Service Program (SFSP) (Final Rule 87 FR 57304)
USDA Proposed Rules for Child Nutrition Programs
- Child Nutrition Programs: Community Eligibility Provision - Increasing Options for Schools
- Revisions to Meal Patterns Consistent with the 2020 Dietary Guidelines for Americans
- Child Nutrition Programs: Revisions to Meal Patterns Consistent with the 2020 Dietary Guidelines for Americans (Federal Register, February 7, 2023)
- Comment Request on Proposed Rule: Child Nutrition Programs - Revisions to Meal Patterns Consistent with the 2020 DGAs (USDA webpage)
- Proposed Updates to the School Nutrition Standards (USDA webpage)
- School Meal Standards Comparison Chart: Current versus Proposed Standards (USDA webpage)
- Revisions to Proposed Rule That Could Impact CACFP and SFSP (USDA webpage)