About Depression

What is depression?
  • Everyone feels sad about things sometimes.
  • Depression is when someone feels sad most of the time.
    • Depression can last a long time. 
    • Depression does not always go away by itself.
    • Depression makes it hard to enjoy friends and activities.
Man worried
Depression can happen for many reasons.
  • Depression can start when something bad happens, like:
    • Someone you love dies
    • You get sick
    • You are abused
    • You break up with someone or get a divorce
    • You fight with friends or family
Other things in life can lead to depression:
    • A long illness 
    • Problems in your family
    • Problems with money
    • Problems at work
    • Drug or alcohol abuse 
    • Having a hard time making friends 
People act differently when they are depressed.  
  • Someone who is depressed may:
    • Cry a lot
    • Look sad or angry all the time
    • Yell, scream or swear a lot
    • Sleep a lot or not at all 
    • Eat a lot or very little
    • Lose or gain weight  
A person who is depressed may:
  • Stop liking things he or she used to like
  • Spend more time alone
  • Move around all the time or not at all 
  • Begin talking about death or about people who have died
  • Not be able to do anything for very long
  • Stop taking care of himself or herself
  • Stop seeing friends
Depression can lead to suicide.
  • People who are depressed may try to hurt themselves.
  • People who are depressed may try to end their own lives.
  • If you start thinking about death or about hurting yourself, tell someone right away.
What can you do if you or someone you know is depressed?
  • Tell someone how you feel.  Talk to a family member, friend, or support provider.
  • Visit a doctor – especially if depression gets in the way of everyday life.
    • The doctor may suggest you see a counselor. 
    • A counselor will talk with you about how you feel.
    • The doctor may give you medicine to help you feel better.
How can someone with depression feel better?
  • Talking is a good way to show feelings of sadness and do something about them.
  • Spending time with family and friends may help you feel better about yourself.  
  • Join a support or advocacy group to talk with other people.  
  • Don’t make big decisions (for example, moving or quitting a job).
How can someone with depression feel better?
  • Talking is a good way to show feelings of sadness and do something about them. 
  • Spending time with family and friends may help you feel better about yourself.   
  • Join a support or advocacy group to talk with other people.  
  • Don’t make big decisions (for example, moving or quitting a job).
How can someone with depression feel better?
  • Do fun activities or hobbies.
  • Set a goal for every day.  Make it simple – like calling a friend or doing exercise.
How can someone with depression feel better?
  • Exercise is a great way to feel better.  Just walking can help.
  • Use positive thinking and say positive things to yourself about yourself.
  • Follow your doctor’s plan closely. Take medicine they give you. Visit a counselor if they tell you to.   
You can get help if you or someone you know is depressed.
  • If you feel depressed and can ask for help… ASK!
  • Sometimes, a person can only show they are depressed by how they act.  
  • If someone you know doesn’t use words and seems depressed, tell the people who care for him or her.
  Learn more about depression here:
• Depression and Disability: A Practical Guide 
http://www.fpg.unc.edu/~ncodh/pdfs/depression.pdf

• Depression in People with Intellectual Disabilities
http://www.intellectualdisability.info/mental-health/depression-in-people-with-intellectual-disabilities