Thank you to everyone who attended our annual Freedom of Information Conference. Missed it? Click here to watch a replay via CT-N

Final Decision FIC2012-643
In the Matter of a Complaint by
FINAL DECISION
Priscilla Dickman,
     Complainant
     against
Docket #FIC 2012-643
Director, State of Connecticut,
Health Affairs Policy Planning, Department of
Community Medicine and Health Care, University
of Connecticut Health Center; and State of
Connecticut, University of Connecticut Health Center,
     Respondents
June 26, 2013

     The above captioned matter was heard as a contested case on April 23, 2013, at which time the complainant and the respondents appeared and presented testimony, exhibits and argument on the complaint.

     After consideration of the entire record, the following facts are found and conclusions of law are reached:
     1.  The respondents are public agencies within the meaning of §1-200(1)(A), G.S.
     2.  It is found that, by letter dated November 14, 2012 and filed with the Commission on November 15, 2012, the complainant appealed to the Commission, alleging that the failure of the respondents to provide requested records violated the Freedom of Information Act (“FOIA”).
     3.  It is found that the two paragraph complaint letter specifically focuses on “emails, documents and records which discuss a report titled NICB- National Insurance Crime Bureau report in regards to a supposed workers’ compensation claim of January 16, 2005, which for some reason mentions my name, Priscilla Dickman.” The complaint further states that the report “involved an insurer, GAB Robins now known as Gallagher Bassett”. The second and last paragraph of the complaint begins with the sentence: “I would like to file a complaint in so much as I do not understand why documents received or sent by the University which reference me personally would not be able to be disclosed…” (emphasis added).
     4.  It is found that the complaint also states “I have made a request for documents… [and] I have attached their response….” The complaint included an attachment with portions of emails between the complainant and the respondents. One email from the respondent Director was an update on the status of all active records requests by the complainant. Another email, from the complainant to the respondent Director, stated her intention, if “no resolution” was reached by November 16, 2012, to file one complaint encompassing all requests that the respondent Director had previously stated were active. There is no statement in the complaint, including attachments, as to whether a resolution was, in fact, reached or not. And of course, the complaint herein was filed the day before the expiration of the November 16, 2012 deadline.
     5.  It is found that the complaint on its face did not include any clear statement of the records requested, either by direct statement or by attachment of a records request.
     6.  At the hearing, when asked for a copy of the relevant records request, the complainant offered a copy of a letter to the Commission dated August 21, 2012, which was in the nature of a complaint concerning emails and other computer based records of Anthony Borda concerning the complainant. At the hearing and in post hearing exhibits filed by the complainant, it became evident that the complainant’s focus has now fixed upon Anthony Borda’s records. 
     7.  Also at the hearing, the respondents argued that the references in the complaint to the workers’ compensation claim and the NICB- National Insurance Crime Bureau report caused the respondents to believe that the complaint concerned the complainant’s records requests set forth in her letters of October 4, 2012 and October 24, 2012. Of course, these letters immediately preceded the November 14, 2012 letter of complaint. The October 4, 2012 letter was a lengthy, detailed request for numerous records concerning the National Insurance Crime Database and “PI” firms. The October 24, 2012 letter was a briefer request for records “received from the former GAB Robbins, now called Gallagher Bassett Insurance Company…” and records concerning a report to the National Insurance Crime Database.
     8.  As found at paragraph 3, above, the complaint states that the complainant filed the complaint because she wanted access to records that “reference me personally”. In contrast, the records request concerning Mr. Borda (see paragraph 6, above) involves expanded search terms including Mr. Borda’s records that use the words “confidential”, “jewelry”, “travel”, “workers compensation”, “fraud”, “ethics”, and “pension”. The scope of this records request clearly goes well beyond the records discussed in the complaint letter which are, again, records that refer to the complainant by name.
     9.  There is a basic requirement in administrative proceedings that the adverse party “be fairly apprised of the nature of the offense with which he is charged.” Jaffe v. State Department of Health, 135 Conn. 339, 352, 64 A. 2d 330. The adverse party must be able to prepare his case. Douds v. International Longshoremen’s Association, 241 F. 2d 278, 283 (2d Cir.). This last consideration is particularly relevant here where the complainant has made approximately thirty FOIA requests to the respondents in recent years. Without a straightforward statement in the complaint, it is by no means self evident to the respondents what will be at issue in a given hearing. The respondents were reasonable in their determination that the complaint was based upon the complainant’s records requests of October 4, 2012 and October 24, 2012.
     10. Based on the forgoing, it is further found that the complaint dated November 14, 2012 was based upon the complainant’s records requests of October 4, 2012 and October 24, 2012.    
     11. Section 1-200(5), G.S., provides:
          “Public records or files” means any recorded data or information relating to the conduct of the public’s business prepared, owned, used, received or retained by a public agency, or to which a public agency is entitled to receive a copy by law or contract under section 1-218, whether such data or information be handwritten, typed, tape-recorded, printed, photostated, photographed or recorded by any other method.
     12. Sections 1-210(a) and 1-212(a), G.S., state, respectively, in relevant parts:
          Except as otherwise provided by any federal law or state statute, all records maintained or kept on file by any public agency, whether or not such records are required by any law or by any rule or regulation, shall be public records and every person shall have the right to (1) inspect such records promptly during regular office or business hours, (2) copy such records in accordance with subsection (g) of section 1-212, or (3) receive a copy of such records in accordance with section 1-212. 
          …
          Any person applying in writing shall receive, promptly upon request, a plain, facsimile, electronic or certified copy of any public record. 
     13. It is concluded that the requested records are “public records” within the meaning of §§1-200(5), 1-210(a) and 1-212(a), G.S.
     14. It is found that in early January 2013 the respondents provided the complainant access to a substantial body of records within the scope of the complainant’s records requests of October 4, 2012 and October 24, 2012.
     15. Based upon the sworn testimony of the respondent Director, it is found that the respondents have performed a diligent search and that the respondents do not maintain any records within the scope of the complainant’s request other than those provided to her in January 2013.
     16. It is concluded that the respondents did not violate §§1-210(a) and 1-212(a), G.S., by failing to provide copies of requested records which they maintained.
         
     The following order by the Commission is hereby recommended on the basis of the record concerning the above-captioned complaint:
     1. The complaint is hereby dismissed.
Approved by Order of the Freedom of Information Commission at its regular meeting of June 26, 2013.
__________________________
Cynthia A. Cannata
Acting Clerk of the Commission
PURSUANT TO SECTION 4-180(c), G.S., THE FOLLOWING ARE THE NAMES OF EACH PARTY AND THE MOST RECENT MAILING ADDRESS, PROVIDED TO THE FREEDOM OF INFORMATION COMMISSION, OF THE PARTIES OR THEIR AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE.
THE PARTIES TO THIS CONTESTED CASE ARE:
Priscilla Dickman
2534 Boston Turnpike
Coventry, CT  06238
Director, State of Connecticut, Health Affairs Policy Planning,
Department of Community Medicine and Health Care,
University of Connecticut Health Center; and State of
Connecticut, University of Connecticut Health Center
c/o Jeffrey M. Blumenthal, Esq.
Stephen J. Courtney, Esq.
Assistant Attorneys General
State of Connecticut,
University of Connecticut Health Center
263 Farmington Avenue
Farmington, CT  06030
____________________________
Cynthia A. Cannata
Acting Clerk of the Commission

FIC/2012-643/FD/cac/6/26/2013