PS 2000(1)

Retailer’s Acceptance of U.S. Government
"GSA SmartPay" Credit Card for Purchases Exempt under Conn. Gen. Stat. §12-412(1)

This publication has been superseded by PS 2000(1.1)

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PURPOSE: The purpose of this Policy Statement is to describe the circumstances under which the Department of Revenue Services (DRS) allows purchases with the new United States Government "GSA SmartPay" credit cards.

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EFFECTIVE DATE: Applicable to all purchases with GSA SmartPay credit cards on or after the issuance of this Policy Statement.

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STATUTORY AUTHORITY: Conn. Gen. Stat. §12-412(1).

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BACKGROUND: DRS previously issued Policy Statement 95(2), Retailer’s Acceptance of U.S. Government "I.M.P.A.C." Credit Card for Purchases Exempt Under Conn. Gen. Stat. §12-412(1), which indicated that the I.M.P.A.C. credit card could be accepted by retailers for most exempt purchases, including the payment of travel, meals, and lodging expenses, without the use of DRS’ Governmental Agency Exemption Certificate.

On November 30, 1998, the U.S. General Services Administration (GSA) replaced the I.M.P.A.C., American Express, and Wright Express credit cards with the "GSA SmartPay" Credit Card Program. As a result of this change to the federal credit card system, DRS has determined the circumstances under which it allows purchases with the new U.S. Government "GSA SmartPay" credit cards.

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CREDIT CARDS ISSUED UNDER THE "GSA SMARTPAY" PROGRAM: The GSA SmartPay program uses four categories of cards: Fleet, Purchase, Travel, and Integrated Cards. The cards are embossed with the GSA SmartPay logo (pictured at right), as well as "United States of America."

The GSA SmartPay program uses several providers such as US Bank, Citibank, NationsBank, Mellon Bank, and First National Bank of Chicago to issue Visa, Voyager, and MasterCard credit cards.

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EXEMPT PURCHASES: Sales of tangible personal property or services, including sales of meals and lodging made directly to the U.S. Government, are exempt from Connecticut sales and use taxes. Sales to federal employees (rather than to the U.S. Government itself) are subject to sales and use taxes, even if the U.S. Government reimburses the employees for all or a portion of their purchases.

With respect to the GSA SmartPay Credit Card Program, Fleet Card and Purchase Card sales are exempt from Connecticut sales and use taxes because they are billed directly to the U.S. Government. Purchases using the Travel Card and Integrated Card may or may not be exempt because some sales using these cards are billed to and paid by federal employees rather than by the U.S. Government and therefore are subject to sales and use taxes.

DRS does not require federal employees to provide retailers with the Governmental Agency Exemption Certificate when using the GSA SmartPay Cards for tax exempt purchases. Where such purchases are not tax exempt, retailers must charge tax and the Governmental Agency Exemption Certificate may not be used.

Important: U.S. Government agencies making tax exempt purchases of meals and lodging using GSA SmartPay Cards are not required to obtain pre-approval for such purchases from DRS. In addition, U.S. Government agencies making tax exempt purchases under these circumstances are not required to provide retailers with a CERT-112, Certificate for Qualifying Exempt Purchases of Meals or Lodging by an Exempt Organization or Qualifying Governmental Agency.

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FLEET CARDS AND PURCHASE CARDS: Purchases with Fleet Cards and Purchase Cards (pictured below) are tax exempt because they are billed directly to and paid by the U.S. Government.

Fleet Cards are used to purchase fuel and repair services or other items related to motor vehicles, boats, and airplanes. These cards are either Voyager or MasterCard, and are imprinted with "For Official Government Fleet Use Only."

Purchase Cards are used to purchase tangible personal property. These cards are either Visa or MasterCard, and are imprinted with "For Official Government Purchases Only."

Retailers may accept Fleet Cards and Purchase Cards with proper identification from the user (see section, "Verifying Authorized Card Users"), as evidence that the purchase is made by the U.S. Government, and is exempt from sales and use taxes under Conn. Gen. Stat. §12-412(1).

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TRAVEL CARDS AND INTEGRATED CARDS: Purchases made with Travel Cards and Integrated Cards are not necessarily tax exempt because some sales using these cards are billed to and paid by federal employees rather than by the U.S. Government.

Travel Cards are used to purchase airfare, meals, and lodging. These cards are either Visa or MasterCard, and are imprinted with "For Official Government Travel Only." Not all purchases using the Travel Cards are exempt from Connecticut sales and use taxes. See section, "The Taxability of Purchases Made Using Travel Cards and Integrated Cards."

Integrated Cards are used for purchasing goods and services associated with the Fleet, Purchase, and Travel cards. These cards are either Visa or MasterCard, and are imprinted with "For Official Government Use Only." Not all purchases using the Integrated Cards are exempt from Connecticut sales and use taxes. See section, "The Taxability of Purchases Made Using Travel Cards and Integrated Cards."

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THE TAXABILITY OF PURCHASES MADE USING TRAVEL CARDS AND INTEGRATED CARDS: The GSA has embossed a series of numbers on the Travel Cards and Integrated Cards so that retailers can determine whether travel and travel-related purchases using these cards are subject to Connecticut sales and use taxes.

Determining Taxability of Travel and Travel-Related Charges:

VISA Prefix	Sixth Digit	Billed to	Exempt
4486 and 4716	0,6,7,8,9	U.S.	Yes
4486 and 4716	1,2,3,4	Employee	No

MasterCard Prefix	Sixth Digit	Billed to	Exempt
5568	0,6,7,8,9	U.S.	Yes
5568	1,2,3,4	Employee	No

The sixth digit of the account number identifies whether or not the Travel or Integrated Cards may be used to make exempt purchases.

Example 1: Sample Account Number

4486 0600 0000 0000

The 4486 number of this sample account number indicates that the card is a Visa credit card. The sixth digit is "6," which, according to the chart, indicates that purchases made using this card are paid directly by the U.S. Government and therefore are tax exempt.

Example 2: Sample Account Number

5568 0100 0000 0000

Here, the 5586 number indicates that the card is a MasterCard credit card. The sixth digit is "1," which, according to the chart, indicates that purchases using this card are paid by the employee and therefore are taxable.

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VERIFYING AUTHORIZED CARD USERS: To verify that an authorized person is using GSA SmartPay cards, a retailer must require identification establishing the person's identity and status as a U.S. Government employee, such as an employee photo identification card. The retailer must note the employee's identification number and agency on the merchant copy of the sales receipt the retailer retains for its records.

If a retailer has reason to believe that a card is being used to make any purchase not directly billed to and paid by the U.S. Government, or that for any other reason does not qualify for exemption under Conn. Gen. Stat. §12-412(1), the retailer must charge sales and use taxes on the purchase. The credit card holder can then request a refund from DRS for the taxes by submitting evidence that the purchase was paid directly by the U.S. Government. The purchaser should follow the procedures in Policy Statement 98(5), Sales and Use Tax Refund Policy.

Retailers failing to follow the verification guidelines set forth by DRS for authorized GSA SmartPay card users may be held liable for sales and use taxes on purchases in question.

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EFFECT ON OTHER DOCUMENTS: This document supersedes Policy Statement 95(2), Retailer's Acceptance of U.S. Government "I.M.P.A.C." Credit Card for Purchases Exempt under Conn. Gen. Stat. §12-412(1).

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EFFECT OF THIS DOCUMENT: A Policy Statement is a document that explains in depth a current Department position, policy or practice affecting the tax liability of taxpayers.

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FOR FURTHER INFORMATION: Please call the Department of Revenue Services during business hours, Monday through Friday:

• 1-800-382-9463
(toll-free within Connecticut), or
• 860-297-5962
(from anywhere).

TTY, TDD, and Text Telephone users only may transmit inquiries 24 hours a day by calling 860-297-4911.

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FORMS AND PUBLICATIONS: Forms and publications are available all day, seven days a week:

• Internet:
preview and download forms and publications from the DRS Web site.
• Telephone:
Call 860-297-4753 (from anywhere), or 1-800-382-9463 (toll-free within Connecticut) and select Option 2 from a touch-tone phone

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PS 2000(1)
Sales and Use Taxes
Governmental Exemption
Issued  02/03/00