Connecticut's Official Overview
Step into the home and academy of Connecticut's state heroine, Prudence Crandall, a pioneer in education for African-American women. Learn about Sarah Harris, the brave 20-year-old African-American woman who was unafraid to ask the difficult question. Crandall’s academy was the first in New England for “young ladies and little misses of color.” Discover the moral courage Crandall, Harris and the other students showed in the face of discrimination, and explore the issues of racism, sexism and injustice.
Historical Significance
Prudence Crandall (1803-1890) opened an academy on the Canterbury Green in 1831 to educate the daughters of wealthy local families. But she incurred their wrath the following year when she admitted Sarah Harris, a 20-year-old African-American woman who wanted the education to become a teacher herself one day. Harris’ admittance to the academy led parents to withdraw their daughters from the school.
Crandall stood by her convictions, establishing New England's first school for African-American women in 1833, and attracting students from as far away as Boston, New York, and Philadelphia. When the State of Connecticut responded later that year by passing the Black Law, making the school illegal, she endured a night in jail and three court trials before the case was dismissed in 1834. When a mob attacked the school two months later, Crandall was forced to close her academy.
The site is now a National Historic Landmark and a State Archaeological Preserve.
You can explore these features on the site:
- Period Rooms — Watch a video that brings Prudence Crandall’s story to life, then walk in her and her students’ footsteps through four rooms where it all happened.
- Exhibit Galleries — Learn about different aspects of Crandall’s story in a more in-depth way through three changing exhibit galleries on the second floor.
- Gift Shop — Browse a wide selection of gifts and souvenirs, including historical reproductions, toys and games, and books for adults and children.
- Research Library — Make an appointment to research Prudence Crandall, her students, civil rights history, abolition, racism, sexism and injustice. There is no charge to use the library.
- Grounds — Stroll the landscaped site that features gardens and stone walls.
Events & Exhibits
2019 Events Coming SoonAddress
1 South Canterbury Road
Canterbury, CT 06331
Free parking
Mailing address: P.O. Box 58, Canterbury, CT 06331
Hours
- May-August: Thursday-Sunday, 10:00 a.m. - 4:00 p.m.
- Closing September 2019 for renovations. Last day open to tour will be Sunday, September 1, 2019.
Admission
- Adults: $6
- Seniors: $5
- Children (12 & younger): free
- Member of the Friends of the Prudence Crandall Museum: free
- Groups: $5 per person for 10 or more people by appointment
- School Groups: $2 per person by appointment
As a Blue Star Museum, we offer free admission to active-duty military personnel and their families.
Plan Your Visit
Learn more about the museum and the surrounding area at CTvisit.com.
Contact
(860) 546-7800
Joan DiMartino, Museum Curator
joan.dimartino@ct.gov, 860-546-7800
Related Resources
Friends of the Prudence Crandall Museum
Schedule photography, filming, or other special events at the museum
Connecticut Public featured the Prudence Crandall Museum as one of the 50 most notable cultural resources in the state. Watch this 6-minute video now.
To All On Equal Terms: The Life and Legacy of Prudence Crandall brings the story of Connecticut’s State Heroine to life. Watch this 7-minute video now.
Prudence Crandall Research Resources at the Prudence Crandall Museum
Period Newspaper Resources at the Museum
Prudence Crandall Resources at Other Libraries and Museums
Prudence Crandall's Supporters
Andrew Thompson Judson
First Trial Summary
Second Trial Summary
Third Trial Summary
Read indexed excerpts from the Boston-based Abolitionist newspaper The Liberator published by William Lloyd Garrison
Explore A Canterbury Tale: A Document Package for Connecticut’s Prudence Crandall Affair created by the Gilder Lehrman Center for the Study of Slavery, Resistance & Abolition